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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/inside-projects-p20-bu</loc>
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    <lastmod>2024-06-09</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084094620-G3B308DANK5J8GSKGK1V/fig%2B2%2Bpos_PAG.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 2 The Periaqueductal Gray</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084094630-V78AGUHV4ITTOYH1NRPF/fig+4+neg_hippocampus.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 4 Negative activation in the Hippocampus</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084094616-0F2F1XLL4WS2FUEUOP5N/fig+1+pos_PMC.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 1 The PMC</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084094625-DFW9SS5PQEZI7A8Y1JCI/fig+3+pos_hypothalamus.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 3 The Hypothalamus</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084094634-X2K3CS0W4SQ1I6BOSIOF/fig+5+neg1+hipo_epi.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 5 The same as Figure 4 but showing the data in the form of the echo planar image scans - the actual fMRI data</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084094643-M4CBMRZGJI00CFHENBUZ/April19+rotation.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084094639-EHL8HOMWGL6QKGP18PA9/April19+translate.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 6. The six possible axes of motion that can be made while in a MRI machine. Less is best with ideally lower than 1mm translation and 1 degree of rotation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/20149d63-50c4-4fd6-95bd-43dfc2c37319/Bryce+Mciver_MRI+core_BW_websiteP20.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bryce Maciver, Ph.D. Project Coordinator. Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/b8d3ac22-146b-4cfa-8258-483bf068958d/Aaron+Grant_MRI+core_rgb_websiteP20.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Aaron Grant Ph.D. Director. Preclinical MRI Core at BIDMC</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/c98f9802-3123-4ef4-914c-8d8c7ea8e05b/Mark+Zeidel_headshot_rgb_websiteP20.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>inside Projects-P20-bu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mark Zeidel, MD. Principal Investigator. Chairman, Department of Medicine</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/verstegen-lab-home</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>1.0</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-09-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1656162819508-Y5GTZ9UH8YKN4PV8M6AE/CLS2.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verstegen lab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Center for Life Science building</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1599489561180-159GSWUGHWZTGFUPC1Z7/HMS%252Blogo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verstegen lab</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1599489431019-BSWEV1X2PGO6A5ZSDX77/BIDMC%2Blogo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verstegen lab</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084108689-HP505M526ITX21MFDTO4/image-asset.octet-stream</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verstegen lab</image:title>
      <image:caption />
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/ml-publication-list</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-07-18</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/mvt</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-08-11</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084107025-NJ1SBE0WHUTVFP7WUU9K/11-27-2019_methods_MVT.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>MVT</image:title>
      <image:caption>MVT imaging setup and enclosure pattern for laser-cut acrylic sheets to produce chamber walls angling slightly outward (to allow full view of the inside corners from above). Void spots along the cage walls and corners can diffuse radially in the dry filter paper underneath the enclosures.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/learn-more-profiling</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1599662826724-REGZW226D0JK83PW4WBX/Screen%2BShot%2B2020-09-09%2Bat%2B10.42.43%2BAM.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Profiling</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/0dce561a-21b0-4181-b721-05f25bee4124/Screen+Shot+2024-01-28+at+11.48.24+AM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Profiling</image:title>
      <image:caption>Violin plots showing mean +/- S.E.M. of unique molecular identifiers (UMIs) per cluster. The mean +/- S.E.M. genes detected for each cluster and mitochondrial gene percentage.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/5bf1db49-e20b-4718-a63f-4ee40ce37082/Screen+Shot+2024-01-28+at+2.41.08+PM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Profiling</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dendrogram showing relatedness of glutamatergic neuronal populations in/near Barrington’s nucleus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1599662678530-W094EG22VNDN3DAB97UU/Screen+Shot+2020-09-09+at+10.43.48+AM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Profiling</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/37107723-40e2-4a40-af08-03ccd6e7c2d9/Screen+Shot+2024-01-28+at+11.48.55+AM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Profiling</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pictured above is the clustering analysis of ~61,000 single cells clustered based on their gene expression profile. The resulting UMAP plot contains 13,900 neurons colored per density clustering, and annotated according to known glutamatergic neuron subtypes in/near Barrington’s nucleus..</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/learn-more-neural-manipulation</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084085555-P8YBQGH5IM6UMMI2G6CN/11-27-2019_cartoon%252BPAGtoPMC_FP_new%252B.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Neural manipulation</image:title>
      <image:caption>Schematic of GCaMP6s construct and viral targeting unilateral to a Barrington’s nucleus-afferent brain site.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084085546-3B5BVUWLZ1A27YQ07O3C/11-27-2019_cartoon%25252BPAGtoPMCopto_new%25252B.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Neural manipulation</image:title>
      <image:caption>Schematic of ChR2-mCherry construct and viral targeting unilateral to a Barrington’s nucleus-afferent brain site.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/research-interests</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595890421544-0ER3YMCJ6CA8O7F9IIGZ/-sagittal_gallery_neuro+and+thermo_7-27-2020.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research Interests</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595890432983-GIL74VCRWFXFAEVOM45X/-sagittal_gallery_seq_7-27-2020.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research Interests</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595890445956-A5Y0X9UCFBBJU3Q2GWKY/-sagittal_gallery_30plus_7-27-2020.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research Interests</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595890642188-DUXHZ5B36FQ4E2NQ0EHX/-sagittal_gallery_models+no%2C.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research Interests</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/learn-more-mapping-project</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084118215-R0OPKD5JJAZKY1DGR969/-CTb+figure+10+abc_11-26-2019.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Mapping project</image:title>
      <image:caption>Injecting CTb into the lumbosacral spinal cord retrogradely labels neurons in Barrington’s nucleus and the Locus Coeruleus (LC).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595084118211-CBX7EX1AW9R6JUPA6FG8/11-26-2019_PMC_vGLUT2_vs_VGAT-GFP.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Learn more - Mapping project</image:title>
      <image:caption>Barrington’s nucleus contains predominantly glutamatergic neurons, as shown by the presence of a GFP reporter for the type 2 vesicular glutamate transporter (Vglut2) and absence of a reporter for the vesicular GABA/glycine transporter (Vgat). Panels (a) and (b) compare the distributions of Vglut2 (glutamatergic) and Vgat (GABAergic/ glycinergic) neurons, respectively.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/contact</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-11</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/funding-projects</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-06-09</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595879094197-NP4ZTYPMJMBOW0PAGM3E/-11-27-2019_abstract_bladder_meter_brainstem%3F.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595888956395-9J77SFW9VCXB7ND936V4/-11-27-2019_cover%2C+methods+MVT_7-27-2020.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
      <image:caption>Micturition Video Thermography (MVT) setup for recording awake behavior. The setup consists of a FLIR A65 thermal imaging temperature sensor positioned over the center of (up to) four plexiglass behavior boxes atop filter paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/ec8e545d-395e-4f69-ac13-c8f119b34491/P20-fMRI+BIDMC_2019-2021.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Neuroimaging in the BIDMC Preclinical MRI Core</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1595879059824-5BZJYBFLU0ZE9UUNK0S0/-paper_GA.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/a93de634-a3c6-40d8-ae17-b5d7e950318f/Screen+Shot+2024-01-28+at+11.48.55+AM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/team</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-09-17</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/d03f161b-b13b-40a6-b98f-24c75bec5378/Richard+headshot_v9-6-2024_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Richard Lee, BS. — Research Assistant rlee21(at)bidmc.harvard.edu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/9e4e434f-272f-4dd0-90df-5319aaad7a7f/hv1-8-2023_bw_crop+copy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hanneke Verstegen, Ph.D. — Principal Investigator aversteg(at)bidmc.harvard.edu Publication List</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1634937768372-NA34DNJBR48VGCMNWKP1/Natalie.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
      <image:caption>Natalie Klymko, MSc. — Research Associate Sr. nklymko(at)bidmc.harvard.edu Publication List</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/1634938001329-D6HUEYDISEW8YOYAQS9K/Andrea.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Andrea Sartori, Ph.D. — Postdoctoral Fellow asartori(at)bidmc.harvard.edu Publication List</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/18fc2fc7-bb13-440c-8bab-2cf43987e61e/Cassandra+Headshot_v9-6-2024.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cassandra Seifert — Research student MD Candidate at University of Maryland School of Medicine, class of 2025</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/anne-mj-verstegen</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-02-11</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f130d34d1f06d25d242031c/a74274d1-6437-46dc-b703-15650e65f82e/hv1-8-2023_bw_crop+copy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Anne M.J. Verstegen - Hanneke verstegen</image:title>
      <image:caption>Assistant Professor of Medicine</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/hv-faculty-page-assprof_2020</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-26</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.verstegen-lab.org/ams-publication-list</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-10-31</lastmod>
  </url>
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